{"id":3369,"date":"2012-12-28T01:57:10","date_gmt":"2012-12-27T17:57:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gbulce.gotoip2.com\/?p=3369"},"modified":"2018-08-23T00:32:43","modified_gmt":"2018-08-22T16:32:43","slug":"%e7%a7%af%e5%88%86%e7%90%83%e5%85%89%e8%b0%b1%e6%b5%8b%e9%87%8f%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/?p=3369","title":{"rendered":"\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u6790\u4eea\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/Spectroradiometer2-1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-14749\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/Spectroradiometer2-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/Spectroradiometer2-1.png 700w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/Spectroradiometer2-1-300x129.png 300w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/Spectroradiometer2-1-240x102.png 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<!--loginview start--><\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u6790\u4eea\u7b80\u79f0\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\uff0c\u662f\u5c06\u6210\u5206\u590d\u6742\u7684\u590d\u5408\u5149\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u5149\u8c31\u7ebf\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u91cf\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4eea\u5668\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8f90\u5c04\u5ea6\u5b66\u5206\u6790\u3001\u989c\u8272\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u4efd\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5728\u51b6\u91d1\u3001\u5730\u8d28\u3001\u6c34\u6587\u3001\u533b\u836f\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u63a2\u7d22\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u7167\u660e\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u6765\u6d4b\u91cf\u5149\u6e90\u7684\u5149\u8272\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u7167\u660e\u884c\u4e1a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bf9\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bbe\u5907\u9009\u578b\u65f6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u5206\u7c7b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-02.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14728 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-02.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"216\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-02.png 860w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-02-300x108.png 300w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-02-768x277.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>1666\u5e74\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4e09\u68f1\u955c\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u5149\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u4e09\u68f1\u955c\u540e\u88ab\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u4e86\u4e03\u8272\u5149\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e09\u68f1\u955c\u5bf9\u5149\u7ebf\u7684\u8272\u6563\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5229\u7528\u8272\u6563\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u5206\u5149\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5149\u8def\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06\u590d\u8272\u5149\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5355\u8272\u5149\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u91cf\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-03.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14729 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-03.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"599\" height=\"185\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-03.png 828w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-03-300x93.png 300w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-03-768x237.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, 599px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u4e00\u822c\u7531\u5206\u5149\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u63a5\u6536\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5c06\u5149\u6e90\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u590d\u8272\u5149\u6309\u7167\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u5404\u79cd\u5149\u7535\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c31\u7ebf\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5149\u8c31\u529f\u7387\uff08\u8f90\u5c04\uff09\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u518d\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u8272\u54c1\u5750\u6807\u3001\u8272\u6e29\u3001\u663e\u8272\u6307\u6570\u3001\u5149\u901a\u91cf\u3001\u8f90\u5c04\u901a\u91cf\u7b49\u5149\u8272\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u5149\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u505a\u6210\u6574\u4f53\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u5355\u8272\u4eea\u6216\u591a\u8272\u4eea\u3002\u5355\u8272\u4eea\u662f\u8f93\u51fa\u5355\u8272\u8c31\u7ebf\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u4eea\u5668\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0ePMT\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u5957\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u518d\u7531\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u6d4b\u91cf\u4fe1\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u76f8\u5bf9\u72ec\u7acb\u3002\u591a\u8272\u4eea\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u4e0e\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7d27\u5bc6\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u51fa\u5149\u8c31\u6d4b\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6309\u5de5\u4f5c\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u533a\u57df\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a\u7d2b\u5916-\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\uff08UV-VIS\uff09\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u3001\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\uff08VIS\uff09\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u3001\u7d2b\u5916-\u53ef\u89c1\u5149-\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\uff08VIR\uff09\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7b49\u7c7b\u578b<\/li>\n<li>\u6309\u5206\u5149\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a\u68f1\u955c\u5206\u5149\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u3001\u5149\u6805\u5206\u5149\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u3001\u6ee4\u8272\u7247\u5206\u5149\u5149\u8c31\u4eea<\/li>\n<li>\u6309\u5149\u8def\u6570\u91cf\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a\u5355\u8def\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u3001\u591a\u8def\u5149\u8c31\u4eea<\/li>\n<li>\u6309\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4e3b\u8981\u6709PMT\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u548cCCD\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u3001\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8fd8\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7c7b\u578b<\/li>\n<li>\u6309\u626b\u63cf\u65b9\u5f0f\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a\u673a\u68b0\u626b\u63cf\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u626b\u63cf\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea<\/li>\n<li>\u6309\u6d4b\u91cf\u5bf9\u8c61\u548c\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u7528\u9014\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u7528\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u3001\u5149\u8272\u6d4b\u91cf\u7528\u5149\u8c31\u4eea<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5728\u7167\u660e\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u5149\u8272\u6d4b\u91cf\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\uff0c\u53c8\u7ec6\u5206\u4e3a\u673a\u68b0\u626b\u63cf\u5f0f\u548c\u9635\u5217\u626b\u63cf\u5f0f\u4e24\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u673a\u68b0\u626b\u63cf\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-04.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14730 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-04.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"598\" height=\"181\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-04.png 740w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-04-300x91.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 598px) 100vw, 598px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u673a\u68b0\u626b\u63cf\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u5355\u8272\u4eea\u3001\u5149\u7535\u500d\u589e\u7ba1\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u51e0\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u6d4b\u91cf\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u4eea\u5668\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u626b\u63cf\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u957f\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5149\u8272\u6d4b\u91cf\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u6d4b\u91cf\u5bf9\u65f6\u95f4\u654f\u611f\u7684\u5149\u6e90\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5feb\u901f\u6d4b\u91cf\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.1 \u5355\u8272\u4eea<\/p>\n<p>\u5355\u8272\u4eea\u7684\u5149\u8def\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5149\u6e90\u6216\u7167\u660e\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u590d\u5408\u5149\u7ebf\u7ecf\u5149\u7ea4\u5f15\u5bfc\u81f3\u5165\u5c04\u72ed\u7f1d\u5e76\u6295\u5c04\u5230\u51c6\u76f4\u53cd\u5c04\u955c\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ecf\u51c6\u76f4\u53cd\u5c04\u955c\u5c06\u53d1\u6563\u5149\u53d8\u6362\u4e3a\u5e73\u884c\u5149\u675f\u518d\u7167\u5c04\u5230\u884d\u5c04\u5149\u6805\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6ce2\u957f\u79bb\u5f00\u5149\u6805\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u7531\u805a\u7126\u53cd\u5c04\u955c\u518d\u628a\u67d0\u4e00\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u5355\u8272\u5149\u53cd\u5c04\u5230\u51fa\u5c04\u72ed\u7f1d\uff0c\u5149\u7535\u500d\u589e\u7ba1\uff08PMT\uff09\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d4b\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u6570\u503c\u548c\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u5149\u6805\u5728\u6b65\u8fdb\u7535\u673a\u7684\u5e26\u52a8\u4e0b\u5300\u901f\u8f6c\u52a8\uff0c\u51fa\u5c04\u72ed\u7f1d\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u5355\u8272\u5149\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u540c\u6b65\u8bfb\u53d6\u5149\u6805\u89d2\u5ea6\u548c\u5149\u7535\u500d\u589e\u7ba1\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u590d\u5408\u5149\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u5149\u8c31\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-05.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14731 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-05.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"299\" height=\"330\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-05.png 439w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-05-272x300.png 272w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 299px) 100vw, 299px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5355\u8272\u4eea\u6709\u5165\u5c04\u548c\u51fa\u5c04\u4e24\u4e2a\u72ed\u7f1d\uff0c\u5165\u5c04\u72ed\u7f1d\u7528\u6765\u9650\u5236\u6742\u6563\u5149\u7684\u8fdb\u5165\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u51c6\u76f4\u955c\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u4e0a\u3002\u51fa\u5c04\u72ed\u7f1d\u7528\u6765\u9650\u5236\u5149\u8c31\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7269\u955c\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u4e0a\u3002\u72ed\u7f1d\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u9510\u5229\u5200\u53e3\u7684\u7cbe\u5bc6\u91d1\u5c5e\u7247\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u56fa\u5b9a\u72ed\u7f1d\u3001\u5355\u8fb9\u53ef\u8c03\u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u5f0f\u72ed\u7f1d\u548c\u53cc\u8fb9\u53ef\u8c03\u5bf9\u79f0\u72ed\u7f1d\u51e0\u79cd\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u5149\u8272\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u72ed\u7f1d\u901a\u5e38\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u7b49\u5bbd\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u884c\u8c03\u8282\u3002\u5728\u7528\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u5206\u6790\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u72ed\u7f1d\u5f80\u5f80\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6210\u53ef\u7531\u4eea\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u5bbd\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u673a\u68b0\u626b\u63cf\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5149\u7535\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u52a8\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u68b0\u65cb\u8f6c\u65b9\u5f0f\u6539\u53d8\u884d\u5c04\u5149\u6805\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u5355\u8272\u5149\u9010\u4e00\u6295\u5c04\u5230\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u8c31\u662f\u6309\u6ce2\u957f\u9010\u4e00\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u626b\u63cf\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u8bfb\u6570\u65f6\u95f4\u5f88\u957f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u6570\u5341\u79d2\u949f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u5149\u6e90\u7684\u77ac\u65f6\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6539\u826f\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u626b\u63cf\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u5c06\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u884d\u5c04\u5149\u6805\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65cb\u8f6c\u8f74\u4e0a\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6bcf\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u540c\u65f6\u91c7\u96c6\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u503c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u7f29\u77ed\u626b\u63cf\u65f6\u95f4\u5e76\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6574\u4e2a\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u7cbe\u51c6\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.2 \u5149\u7535\u500d\u589e\u7ba1\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u6536\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d1f\u8d23\u5c06\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u5149\u7535\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u3001\u653e\u5927\u5668\u3001A\/D\u8f6c\u6362\u7b49\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u9891\u6bb5\u9700\u8981\u9009\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5149\u7535\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5149\u8c31\u54cd\u5e94\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u673a\u68b0\u626b\u63cf\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5149\u7535\u500d\u589e\u7ba1\uff08PMT\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5149\u7535\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\uff0cPMT\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u3001\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u548c\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u6781\u5176\u654f\u611f\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u5c06\u5fae\u5f31\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u4f7f\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-06.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14732 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-06.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"206\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-06.png 561w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-06-300x124.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u7535\u500d\u589e\u7ba1\u5206\u4e3a\u9876\u7a97\u578b\uff08Head-on\uff09\u548c\u4fa7\u7a97\u578b\uff08Side-on\uff09\u4e24\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u5305\u542b\u5149\u7535\u9634\u6781\u3001\u805a\u7126\u6781\u3001\u591a\u4e2a\u500d\u589e\u6781\uff08\u4e8c\u6b21\u53d1\u5c04\u6781\uff09\u548c\u9633\u6781\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u500d\u589e\u7535\u6781\u4e0a\u7684\u7535\u538b\u90fd\u9ad8\u8fc7\u5b83\u524d\u9762\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7535\u5b50\u80fd\u591f\u9010\u7ea7\u52a0\u901f\u3002\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u5b50\u649e\u51fb\u5149\u7535\u9634\u6781\u4ea7\u751f\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u88ab\u805a\u7126\u5230\u500d\u589e\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u53d1\u5c04\u4f7f\u5f97\u7535\u5b50\u500d\u589e\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5230\u8fbe\u9633\u6781\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u7535\u500d\u589e\u7ba1\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u548c\u4f4e\u566a\u58f0\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u80fd\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5929\u4f53\u89c2\u6d4b\u3001\u533b\u7597\u4eea\u5668\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u52d8\u63a2\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u5929\u6587\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u5f31\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5305\u62ec\u82f1\u56fdET\u516c\u53f8\uff08Enterprises Limited\uff09\u3001 \u65e5\u672c\u6ee8\u677e\u516c\u53f8\uff08Hamamatsu Photonics\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.3 \u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d1f\u8d23\u5c06\u5149\u7535\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u53ef\u8bfb\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u590d\u6742\u8fd0\u7b97\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u4e13\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5728\u5916\u90e8\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u9635\u5217\u626b\u63cf\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u626b\u63cf\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u9700\u8981\u65cb\u8f6c\u5149\u6805\u6765\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u5149\u8c31\u8fdb\u884c\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4f53\u79ef\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u901f\u5ea6\u6162\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u9635\u5217\u5f0f\u5149\u7535\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u626b\u63cf\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u9635\u5217\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u4e0d\u5fc5\u79fb\u52a8\u5149\u6805\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u5bf9\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u53ef\u77ac\u6001\u91c7\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u9635\u5217\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u8981\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u91c7\u6837\u5149\u7ea4\u63a2\u5934\uff0c\u8272\u6563\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u805a\u7126\u5149\u5b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u68c0\u6d4b\u5668\u6765\u642d\u5efa\u5149\u5b66\u6d4b\u91cf\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u5fae\u578b\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u548c\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-08.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14733 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-08.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"598\" height=\"206\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-08.png 740w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-08-300x103.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 598px) 100vw, 598px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u9635\u5217\u626b\u63cf\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u591a\u8272\u4eea\u3001\u9635\u5217\u5f0f\u5149\u7535\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u51e0\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u591a\u8272\u4eea\u4e0e\u5355\u8272\u4eea\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5728\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u673a\u68b0\u8fd0\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u4eea\u5668\u957f\u4e45\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6d4b\u91cf\u91cd\u590d\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u5de7\u7d27\u51d1\u3002\u9635\u5217\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u91c7\u7528\u5168\u5149\u8c31\u540c\u6b65\u63a2\u6d4b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u68c0\u6d4b\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3001\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001\u5149\u8c31\u54cd\u5e94\u5bbd\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u5927\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u597d\u3001\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u9ad8\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.1 \u591a\u8272\u4eea<\/p>\n<p>\u5178\u578b\u7684\u591a\u8272\u4eea\u7684\u5149\u8def\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5149\u7ebf\u7ecf\u5149\u7ea4\u5f15\u5bfc\u81f3\u5165\u5c04\u72ed\u7f1d\u5e76\u6295\u5c04\u5230\u51c6\u76f4\u7269\u955c\u4e0a\uff0c\u51c6\u76f4\u7269\u955c\u5c06\u53d1\u6563\u5149\u53d8\u6210\u5e73\u884c\u5149\u518d\u53cd\u5c04\u5230\u884d\u5c04\u5149\u6805\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ecf\u5149\u6805\u5206\u5149\u5f62\u6210\u5149\u8c31\u5149\u675f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7ecf\u805a\u7126\u955c\u540e\u5728\u7126\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u5149\u8c31\u5e26\u3002\u7f6e\u4e8e\u7126\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u50cf\u7d20\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u611f\u5e94\u7684\u7535\u538b\u5927\u5c0f\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u8be5\u50cf\u7d20\u63a5\u6536\u5149\u5f3a\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u626b\u63cf\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u5404\u50cf\u7d20\u70b9\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7535\u538b\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u529f\u7387\u5206\u5e03P(\u03bb)\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u636e\u6b64\u8ba1\u7b97\u76f8\u5173\u5149\u8272\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-09.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-14734 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-09.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"610\" height=\"273\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-09.png 610w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-09-300x134.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\" \/><\/a>\u4e0b\u56fe\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u591a\u8272\u4eea\u5149\u8def\uff0c\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u7ecf\u5165\u5c04\u72ed\u7f1d\u548c\u53cd\u5c04\u955c\u540e\u6295\u5c04\u5230\u5e73\u573a\u51f9\u9762\u5149\u6805\u4e0a\uff0c\u51f9\u9762\u5149\u6805\u5c06\u5149\u7ebf\u8272\u6563\u5e76\u6c47\u805a\u5230\u7126\u5e73\u9762\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7531\u9635\u5217\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u5e73\u573a\u51f9\u9762\u5149\u6805\u662f\u50cf\u5dee\u6821\u6b63\u5149\u6805\uff0c\u5b83\u628a\u5165\u5c04\u72ed\u7f1d\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u4f1a\u805a\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u9648\u5217\u5c31\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u63a2\u6d4b\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-10.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14735 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-10.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"336\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-10.png 616w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-10-300x252.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>3.2 \u5149\u7ea4<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-11.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-14736 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-11.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"539\" height=\"158\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-11.png 539w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-11-300x88.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 539px) 100vw, 539px\" \/><\/a>\u5149\u7ea4\u7528\u6765\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u8026\u5408\u5230\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u4e2d\uff0c\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u5149\u7ea4\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528SMA905\u63a5\u53e3\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u9644\u4ef6\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u901a\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.3 \u72ed\u7f1d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-12.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-14737 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-12.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"546\" height=\"183\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-12.png 546w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-12-300x101.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 546px) 100vw, 546px\" \/><\/a>\u72ed\u7f1d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u7ebf\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6\uff0c\u5176\u5927\u5c0f\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u3002\u72ed\u7f1d\u8d8a\u5c0f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u5e26\u5bbd\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u6ce2\u957f\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u5c31\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fc7\u5c0f\u7684\u72ed\u7f1d\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u5149\u7ebf\u5fae\u5f31\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u589e\u5927\u540e\u7ea7\u4eea\u5668\u7684\u589e\u76ca\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eea\u5668\u566a\u58f0\u589e\u5927\u3002\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u72ed\u7f1d\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u5149\u901a\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\uff0c\u4f46\u72ed\u7f1d\u8d8a\u5927\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u5e26\u5bbd\u4e5f\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u7684\u5355\u8272\u5149\u964d\u4f4e\u800c\u4f7f\u6ce2\u957f\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.4 \u5149\u6805<\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u6805\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u884d\u5c04\u5149\u6805\uff0c\u662f\u5229\u7528\u884d\u5c04\u539f\u7406\u4f7f\u5e73\u884c\u5149\u53d1\u751f\u8272\u6563\u3001\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u5668\u4ef6\u3002\u5149\u6805\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u72ed\u7f1d\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u5149\u6805\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u662f\u591a\u72ed\u7f1d\u5e72\u6d89\u548c\u5355\u72ed\u7f1d\u884d\u5c04\u4e24\u8005\u8054\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u591a\u7f1d\u5e72\u6d89\u51b3\u5b9a\u5149\u8c31\u7ebf\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5355\u7f1d\u884d\u5c04\u51b3\u5b9a\u8c31\u7ebf\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u6cd5\u56fdJobin- Yvon\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u7f8e\u56fdNewport\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u884c\u4e1a\u9886\u5148\u7684\u5149\u6805\u5236\u9020\u5546\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.4.1\u5149\u6805\u7684\u5206\u7c7b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/GPY-80.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-14879 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/GPY-80.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"553\" height=\"191\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/GPY-80.png 553w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/GPY-80-300x104.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 553px) 100vw, 553px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u6805\u6309\u4f5c\u7528\u7c7b\u578b\u5206\u4e3a\u900f\u5c04\u5f0f\u5149\u6805\u548c\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u5149\u6805\u3002\u900f\u5c04\u5f0f\u5149\u6805\u662f\u5728\u900f\u660e\u73bb\u7483\u4e0a\u523b\u75d5\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u523b\u75d5\u5904\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6bdb\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5149\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u900f\u8fc7\uff0c\u800c\u4e24\u6761\u523b\u75d5\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u5149\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u884d\u5c04\u5206\u5149\u6548\u679c\u3002\u900f\u5c04\u5f0f\u5149\u6805\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u8f83\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u5149\u6805\u662f\u5728\u9540\u819c\u7684\u9ad8\u53cd\u5c04\u73bb\u7483\u6216\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u6750\u4e0a\u523b\u5212\u51fa\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u76f8\u4e92\u5e73\u884c\u3001\u7b49\u8ddd\u3001\u7b49\u5bbd\u7684\u5e73\u884c\u523b\u7ebf\uff08\u51f9\u69fd\uff09\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u523b\u7ebf\u6570\u91cf\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6bcf\u6beb\u7c73\u51e0\u5341\u81f3\u51e0\u5343\u6761\u3002\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u5149\u6805\u80fd\u5bf9\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u8d77\u5230\u8272\u6563\u548c\u53cd\u5c04\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5149\u6805\u523b\u7ebf\u591a\u65f6\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u523b\u7ebf\u5c11\u65f6\u5149\u8c31\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u5bbd\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u94dd\u5728\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u533a\u57df\u548c\u53ef\u89c1\u533a\u57df\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u7cfb\u6570\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u5e38\u6570\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5b83\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u533a\u57df\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u7cfb\u6570\u6bd4\u91d1\u548c\u94f6\u90fd\u5927\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5b83\u6750\u8d28\u8f83\u8f6f\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u523b\u5212\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u901a\u5e38\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u6805\u90fd\u7528\u94dd\u6765\u505a\u9540\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.4.2\u5e73\u9762\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u6805\u548c\u51f9\u9762\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u6805<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-14.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14739 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-14.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"597\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-14.png 809w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-14-300x85.png 300w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-14-768x217.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 597px) 100vw, 597px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5e73\u9762\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u6805\u662f\u5728\u5e73\u9762\u57fa\u6750\u4e0a\u523b\u69fd\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8272\u6563\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u5149\u6805\u6563\u5c04\u524d\u540e\u5fc5\u987b\u5b89\u88c5\u51c6\u76f4\u955c\u548c\u805a\u5149\u955c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5149\u6805\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u5468\u671f\u6027\u523b\u5212\u5931\u8bef\uff0c\u5728\u884d\u5c04\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u9b3c\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u51f9\u9762\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u6805\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u53cd\u5c04\u91d1\u5c5e\u51f9\u9762\u57fa\u6750\u5185\u523b\u69fd\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u7531\u7f57\u5170\uff08Rowland\uff09\u57281882\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3a\u7f57\u5170\u5149\u6805\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5149\u6805\u80fd\u4f7f\u5149\u7ebf\u65e2\u884d\u5c04\u53c8\u80fd\u805a\u7126\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u5668\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fd8\u5c06\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u8fdc\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u53ca\u8fdc\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u68f1\u955c\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u4e0d\u53ef\u514b\u670d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u51f9\u9762\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u6805\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u51c6\u76f4\u955c\u548c\u805a\u7126\u955c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5149\u8def\u7d27\u51d1\uff0c\u5149\u635f\u5931\u548c\u5438\u6536\u73b0\u8c61\u4f4e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6742\u6563\u5149\u548c\u8272\u5dee\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5149\u901a\u7387\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4eea\u5668\u7684\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.4.3 \u95ea\u8000\u5149\u6805\u548c\u5168\u606f\u5149\u6805<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-15.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14740 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-15.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"499\" height=\"114\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-15.png 573w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-15-300x69.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 499px) 100vw, 499px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u5149\u6805\u7684\u523b\u69fd\u4e3a\u952f\u9f7f\u5f62\u65f6\uff0c\u5149\u6805\u7684\u5149\u80fd\u91cf\u4fbf\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u9884\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u5373\u5149\u8c31\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u79f0\u4e3a\u95ea\u8000\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5149\u6805\u79f0\u4e3a\u95ea\u8000\u5149\u6805\u3002\u95ea\u8000\u5149\u6805\u4e2d\u8d77\u884d\u5c04\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u4e0e\u5149\u6805\u5e95\u9762\u7684\u5939\u89d2\u79f0\u4e3a\u95ea\u8000\u89d2\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u5149\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6240\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u79f0\u4e3a\u95ea\u8000\u6ce2\u957f\u3002\u95ea\u8000\u5149\u6805\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u6ce2\u957f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u884d\u5c04\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5149\u6805\u6548\u7387\u6108\u9ad8\uff0c\u4fe1\u53f7\u635f\u5931\u6108\u5c0f\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u5fae\u578b\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u95ea\u8000\u5149\u6805\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u606f\u5149\u6805\u7684\u523b\u69fd\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u8fd1\u4f3c\u6b63\u5f26\u6ce2\u5f62\uff0c\u523b\u69fd\u7b49\u5bbd\u5e73\u884c\u6216\u8005\u4e3a\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u7279\u522b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4e0d\u7b49\u5bbd\u5e73\u884c\u3002\u5176\u7ebf\u69fd\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u523b\u5212\u9762\u79ef\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6742\u6563\u5149\u4f4e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u5168\u606f\u5149\u6805\u5728\u8f83\u5bbd\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u884d\u5c04\u6548\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u5e73\u7f13\uff0c\u884d\u5c04\u6548\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u7531\u523b\u75d5\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u786e\u5b9a\u3002\u5168\u606f\u5149\u6805\u7684\u884d\u5c04\u6548\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u95ea\u8000\u5149\u6805\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u523b\u75d5\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u523b\u75d5\u5468\u671f\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\u4ee5\u53ca\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u79bb\u5b50\u8680\u523b\u201d\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u6bd4\u95ea\u8000\u5149\u6805\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5168\u606f\u5149\u6805\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5468\u671f\u6027\u7684\u523b\u5212\u5931\u8bef\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u9b3c\u7ebf\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u5168\u606f\u5149\u6805\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.4.4\u5149\u6805\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n<p>\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5149\u6805\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u673a\u68b0\u523b\u5212\u6cd5\u548c\u5168\u606f\u7167\u76f8\u6cd5\u4e24\u79cd\u3002\u673a\u68b0\u523b\u5212\u6cd5\u5373\u7528\u5e26\u94bb\u77f3\u5200\u5934\u7684\u523b\u5212\u673a\u5728\u57fa\u6750\u4e0a\u523b\u51fa\u6c9f\u69fd\uff0c\u662f\u5236\u4f5c\u5149\u6805\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u7d2b\u5916\u533a\u548c\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u533a\u3002\u5168\u606f\u7167\u76f8\u6cd5\u662f\u7528\u4e24\u675f\u6fc0\u5149\u5f62\u6210\u5e72\u6d89\u6761\u7eb9\u548c\u5149\u523b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6765\u523b\u5212\u6c9f\u69fd\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u5e73\u9762\u6216\u7403\u578b\u7684\u8868\u9762\u751f\u6210\u5149\u6805\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd1\u7d2b\u5916\u3001\u53ef\u89c1\u548c\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.5\u9635\u5217\u5f0f\u5149\u7535\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668<\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u7535\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u662f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5176\u5236\u4f5c\u6750\u6599\u3001\u5236\u9020\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u63ba\u6742\u6210\u5206\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u3001\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u548c\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u3002\u7845\u57fa\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a190nm-1100nm\uff0c\u800cInGaAs\u548cPbS\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a900nm-2900nm\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5fae\u7535\u5b50\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u8c61\u5143\u5149\u5b66\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u8fc5\u731b\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5982\u7845\u5149\u7535\u500d\u589e\u7ba1\uff08 Silicon Photomultiplier\uff0cSPM\uff09\u3001CMOS \u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff08Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor\uff09\u3001CCD\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\uff08Charge-coupled Device\uff09\u3001InGaAs\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7b49\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u4f7f\u751f\u4ea7\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u7167\u660e\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u79ef\u5206\u7403\u6d4b\u91cf\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u626b\u63cf\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u662fCCD\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>CCD\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u4e0a\u7531\u8bb8\u591a\u6392\u5217\u6574\u9f50\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u5355\u5143\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5f53\u5149\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\u5230\u5149\u654f\u9762\u65f6\u5c31\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u7535\u8377\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f20\u9001\u5230A\/D\u8f6c\u6362\u7535\u8def\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u540e\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\u3002CCD\u4e0a\u5305\u542b\u7684\u5355\u5143\uff08\u50cf\u7d20\uff0cPixel\uff09\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4e5f\u5c31\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002CCD\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u7136\u79ef\u5206\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>CCD\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u6697\uff08\u70ed\uff09\u7535\u6d41\uff0c\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u4f4e\uff0c\u5bf9350nm\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528DUV \u9540\u819c\u5de5\u827a\u53ef\u4ee5\u9002\u5f53\u63d0\u9ad8150-350nm \u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.5.1 CCD\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u5206\u7c7b<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6309\u9635\u5217\u7ed3\u6784\u5206\u4e3a\u7ebf\u9635\u548c\u9762\u9635\u4e24\u79cd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-16.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14741 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-16.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"160\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-16.png 462w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-16-300x120.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>CCD\u4e0a\u7684\u63a2\u6d4b\u5355\u5143\u5448\u76f4\u7ebf\u6392\u5217\u65f6\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u7ebf\u9635CCD\uff0c\u5448\u7eb5\u6a2a\u6392\u5217\u65f6\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u9762\u9635CCD\u3002\u7ebf\u9635CCD\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u4f53\u79ef\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u5c0f\u578b\u6216\u79fb\u52a8\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u73b0\u573a\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u573a\u5408\u3002\u9762\u9635CCD\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u5927\uff0c\u566a\u58f0\u4f4e\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u573a\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6309\u53d7\u5149\u65b9\u5f0f\u5206\u4e3a\u524d\u7167\u5f0f\u548c\u80cc\u7167\u5f0f\u4e24\u79cd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u524d\u7167\u5f0fCCD\u7531\u4e8e\u6b63\u9762\u5e03\u7f6e\u7740\u5f88\u591a\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u5149\u7ebf\u7ecf\u7535\u6781\u53cd\u5c04\u548c\u6563\u5c04\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f7f\u5f97\u54cd\u5e94\u5ea6\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u591a\u6b21\u53cd\u5c04\u7684\u5e72\u6d89\u6548\u5e94\u4f7f\u5149\u8c31\u54cd\u5e94\u66f2\u7ebf\u51fa\u73b0\u9a6c\u978d\u5f62\u7684\u8d77\u4f0f\u3002\u80cc\u7167\u5f0fCCD\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u54cd\u5e94\u5ea6\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u4ee5\u8584\u578b\u80cc\u7167\u5f0f\u7535\u8377\u8026\u5408\u5668\u4ef6\uff08Back Thinned Charge Coupled Device\uff0cBTCCD\uff09\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u7845\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u4ece\u4e00\u822cCCD\u7684\u6570\u767e\u5fae\u7c73\u51cf\u8584\u523020\u03bcm\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u80cc\u7167\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u53c8\u907f\u514d\u7a7f\u8d8a\u949d\u5316\u5c42\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5177\u6709\u566a\u58f0\u4f4e\u3001\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u5927\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u3002\u5176\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u7387\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u6ce2\u6bb5\u8d85\u8fc740\uff05\uff0c\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u6ce2\u6bb5\u53ef\u8fbe\u523080\uff05-90%\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5bbd\u6ce2\u6bb5\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>CCD\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u5236\u51b7\u65b9\u5f0f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>CCD\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u6e29\u5347\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u566a\u58f0\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u70ed\u566a\u58f0\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u7ed9\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u589e\u52a0\u51b7\u5374\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5236\u51b7\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8981\u6709TE\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5236\u51b7\u548c\u6db2\u6c2e\u5236\u51b7\u4e24\u79cd\u3002\u5236\u51b7\u578bCCD\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u5bf9\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u518d\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u957f\u79ef\u5206\u65f6\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u566a\u58f0\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u7ea2\u5916\u6d4b\u91cf\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u9009\u62e9\u5236\u51b7\u578b\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>4.1 \u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce2\u957f\u8303\u56f4\u6307\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u6240\u80fd\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u533a\u95f4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6d4b\u91cf\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u9009\u62e9380nm-780nm\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u9009\u62e9250nm\u2013850nm\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u9009\u62e9350nm\u20131100nm\u3002\u5149\u6805\u53ca\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6ce2\u957f\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5bbd\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u8303\u56f4\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f4e\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.2 \u5149\u8c31\u5206\u8fa8\u7387<\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u6307\u80fd\u88ab\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u5206\u8fa8\u5f00\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u6ce2\u957f\u5dee\uff0c\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u4e2d\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u6d4b\u91cf\u5355\u4e2a\u8c31\u7ebf\u7684\u534a\u9ad8\u5bbd(FWHM)\uff0c\u5373\u6700\u5927\u5cf0\u503c\u5149\u5f3a50%\u5904\u6240\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8c31\u7ebf\u5bbd\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u72ed\u7f1d\u5bbd\u5ea6\u3001\u5149\u6805\u7684\u5206\u8fa8\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7126\u957f\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u50cf\u5dee\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u5165\u5c04\u72ed\u7f1d\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u5149\u675f\u5bbd\u5ea6\uff0c\u72ed\u7f1d\u8d8a\u7a84\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4e5f\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff1b\u5149\u6805\u523b\u5212\u7ebf\u6570\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u8272\u6563\u6548\u5e94\u968f\u6ce2\u957f\u53d8\u5316\u5c31\u4f1a\u8d8a\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u957f\u6ce2\u957f\u5904\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\uff1b\u9ad8\u50cf\u7d20\u7684 CCD \u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u8d8a\u5f31\uff0c\u566a\u58f0\u6bd4\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d8\u5dee\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e8c\u8005\u8981\u9002\u5f53\u517c\u987e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.3 \u7075\u654f\u5ea6<\/p>\n<p>\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u6ce2\u957f\u7167\u5c04\u5230\u50cf\u5143\u4e0a\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u8f90\u5c04\u5ea6\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u5149\u6805\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3001\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7531\u5176\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u5728CCD\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u589e\u5f3a\u900f\u955c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u3002\u9002\u5f53\u589e\u5927\u72ed\u7f1d\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u901a\u91cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.4 \u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u6307\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u80fd\u6d4b\u91cf\u5230\u7684\u6700\u5927\u4e0e\u6700\u5c0f\u5149\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\uff0c\u6bd4\u503c\u8d8a\u5927\u6027\u80fd\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u6240\u63a2\u6d4b\u7684\u5149\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e5f\u5c31\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u589e\u5927\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u662f\u964d\u4f4e\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u6697\u7535\u6d41\u548c\u566a\u58f0\uff0c\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u5236\u51b7\u578bCCD\uff0c\u6216\u9009\u62e9\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\u3001\u50cf\u7d20\u66f4\u5927\u7684CCD\u5668\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.5 \u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4<\/p>\n<p>\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u6307\u6d4b\u5f97\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u80fd\u91cf\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0e\u53e0\u52a0\u5728\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0a\u7684\u566a\u58f0\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\uff0c\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5176\u6d4b\u91cf\u503c\u7684\u504f\u5dee\u5c31\u8d8a\u5c0f\u3002\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u4e0e\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u7535\u8def\u566a\u58f0\u548c\u5149\u8def\u6742\u6563\u5149\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9650\u4e5f\u4e0e\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5c06\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9650\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u5728\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u4e3a3\u65f6\u53ef\u6210\u529f\u6d4b\u91cf\u5230\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8eCCD\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\uff0c\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u566a\u58f0\u4fe1\u53f7\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u4e5f\u5c31\u8d8a\u4f4e\u3002CCD\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u566a\u58f0\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u968f\u673a\u566a\u58f0\u3001\u56e0\u6e29\u5ea6\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u70ed\u566a\u58f0\u3001\u8bfb\u6570\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8bfb\u51fa\u566a\u58f0\u7b49\u51e0\u79cd\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u8bfb\u51fa\u566a\u58f0\u4e0e\u8bfb\u53d6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u5b83\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u7535\u8377\u8f6c\u79fb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8bfb\u53d6\u901f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5feb\uff0c\u8bfb\u51fa\u566a\u58f0\u4e5f\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u591a\u6b21\u8bfb\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u5e73\u5747\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u727a\u7272\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u50cf\u7d20\u6253\u5305\uff08BINNING\uff09\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c06CCD\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u50cf\u7d20\u7ed1\u5b9a\u540e\u5bf9\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u7535\u8377\u6c42\u548c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bfb\u53d6\u901f\u5ea6\u53ca\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.6 \u8bfb\u51fa\u901f\u5ea6<\/p>\n<p>\u8bfb\u51fa\u901f\u5ea6\u6307\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0b\uff0c\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u8f93\u51fa\u8c31\u56fe\u4fe1\u53f7\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u8868\u5f81\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u5feb\u6162\u3002\u8bfb\u51fa\u901f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5feb\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u8bfb\u51fa\u566a\u58f0\u4e5f\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bfb\u51fa\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u3001\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u53caPC\u63a5\u53e3\u901f\u5ea6\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684A\/D\u8f6c\u6362\u5668\u901f\u7387\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u8bfb\u51fa\u901f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5feb\u3002USB2.0\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u6700\u5feb\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe\u5230100\u5f20\u8c31\u56fe\/s\uff0c\u800cRS232\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u6700\u5feb\u901f\u5ea6\u53ea\u80fd\u8fbe\u52302\u5f20\u8c31\u56fe\/s\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.7 \u91cd\u590d\u6027<\/p>\n<p>\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u662f\u6307\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u5bf9\u591a\u6b21\u6d4b\u91cf\u540c\u4e00\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u5728\u673a\u68b0\u626b\u63cf\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6b65\u8fdb\u7535\u673a\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u91cd\u590d\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u6ce2\u957f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8bef\u5dee\uff0c\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u8fd4\u56de\u539f\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5728\u9635\u5217\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd0\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u6ce2\u957f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u6d4b\u91cf\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u6697\u7535\u6d41\u566a\u58f0\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7535\u8def\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.8 \u6742\u6563\u5149<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u4e2d\uff0c\u6742\u6563\u5149\u6307\u88ab\u6d4b\u6ce2\u957f\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u65e0\u7528\u6ce2\u957f\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u6742\u6563\u5149\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u5149\u8c31\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6d4b\u91cf\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u5355\u8272\u6027\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5206\u5149\u6d4b\u91cf\u8bef\u5dee\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u964d\u4f4e\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5149\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5168\u8c31\u6bb5\u6240\u6d4b\u4fe1\u53f7\u79ef\u5206\u4ee5\u540e\u83b7\u5f97\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u6d4b\u91cf\u7a84\u6ce2\u6bb5LED\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u80cc\u666f\u5149\uff08\u6742\u6563\u5149\u3001\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u566a\u58f0\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u4fe1\u53f7\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5728\u5168\u90e8\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4\u6d4b\u91cf\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u5ec9\u4ef7\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u4f4e\u800c\u6742\u6563\u5149\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u9ad8\uff0c\u5728\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ea2\u5149\u3001\u84dd\u5149\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u767d\u5149LED\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8bef\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.9 CCD\u7684\u6697\u7535\u6d41<\/p>\n<p>CCD\u7684\u6697\u7535\u6d41\u6307\u6ca1\u6709\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u65f6\uff0c\u50cf\u5143\u5185\u90e8\u56e0\u70ed\u6fc0\u52b1\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7535\u8377\u566a\u97f3\u3002\u6697\u7535\u6d41\u662fCCD\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8eCCD\u5404\u50cf\u5143\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u50cf\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7684\u6697\u7535\u6d41\u4e5f\u5448\u73b0\u975e\u5747\u5300\u6027\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4CCD\u8f93\u51fa\u5e26\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u80cc\u666f\u566a\u97f3\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5173\u95ed\u5165\u5c04\u5149\uff0c\u6709\u610f\u5ef6\u957f\u66dd\u5149\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u8868\u9762\u6ca1\u6709\u53d7\u5230\u5149\u5b50\u649e\u51fb\u65f6\u8bfb\u53d6\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6c42\u5f97\u5404\u50cf\u5143\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u8865\u507f\u6d4b\u91cf\u503c\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5c06CCD\u5668\u4ef6\u7f6e\u4e8e\u6052\u5b9a\u7684\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u566a\u58f0\u5f71\u54cd\u5c06\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. \u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6CCD\u5149\u8c31\u4eea<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6CCD\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u6b3e\u5728\u7167\u660e\u9886\u57df\u4f7f\u7528\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-19.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14760 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-19.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"165\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-19.png 956w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-19-300x71.png 300w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/gpy-19-768x182.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>5.1. G&amp;H OL770-LED\u9ad8\u901f\u5149\u8c31\u8f90\u5c04\u5ea6\u8ba1<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fdOptronic Laboratory\u662f\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08National Institute of Standards and Technology\uff0cNIST\uff09\u7684\u4e24\u4f4d\u5149\u5ea6\u548c\u8f90\u5c04\u5ea6\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8ba1\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e8e1970\u5e74\u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5404\u79cd\u5149\u8c31\u8f90\u5c04\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\u5668\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u706f\u53ca\u6821\u6b63\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4eab\u6709\u76db\u8a89\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u8ba1\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\u5668\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u5bb6\uff0c\u57282010\u5e741\u6708\u88ab\u82f1\u56fdGooch &amp; Housego\u516c\u53f8\u6536\u8d2d\u3002G&amp;H\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e1948\u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u58f0\u5149\u5668\u4ef6\u548c\u5c04\u9891\u9a71\u52a8\u3001\u7535\u5149\u5668\u4ef6\u3001\u5149\u7ea4\u5668\u4ef6\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u629b\u5149\u53ca\u9540\u819c\u3001\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u3001\u9ad8\u5149\u8c31\u6210\u50cf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5236\u9020\u5747\u5904\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>OL770-LED\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u57fa\u4e8eCCD\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u5149\u8c31\u8f90\u5c04\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e76\u9488\u5bf9LED\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0LED\u82af\u7247\u3001\u5355\u7ba1\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u9635\u5217\u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5149\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u517c\u5bb9CIE 127\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002L770-LED\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u80fd\u7ed9LED\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u7ea7\u6d4b\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5feb\u901f\u5149\u8c31\u6d4b\u91cf\u4eea\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u57fa\u4e8e\u70ed\u7535\u5236\u51b7\u80cc\u7167\u5f0fCCD\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6781\u4f4e\u7684\u6742\u6563\u5149\u548c\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u6781\u4f4e\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u548c\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u91c7\u7528\u72ec\u7279\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u57fa\u4e8e\u50cf\u5dee\u4fee\u6b63\u6280\u672f\u7684\u51f9\u9762\u5e73\u573a\u884d\u5c04\u5149\u6805\uff0c\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u5149\u5b66\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6742\u6563\u5149\u6c34\u5e73\u3001\u9ad8\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u548c\u6781\u4f73\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u6ce2\u957f\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5185\u90e8\u63a7\u5236\u7535\u8def\u3001\u5149\u8c31\u6a21\u5757\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u5b8c\u5168\u96c6\u6210\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c01\u95ed\u3001\u7262\u56fa\u7684\u7bb1\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u7f6eRS-232 \u548cUSB\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u7535\u8111\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5185\u7f6e\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u5364\u94a8\u706f\u5149\u6e90\uff0c\u5f53\u7531\u4e8eLED\u76842\u03c0\u6d4b\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u706f\u5bf9\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u5907\u6821\u6b63\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f85\u52a9\u706f\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u5438\u6536\u6821\u6b63\uff0c\u4e3aLED\u6d4b\u91cf\u5e26\u6765\u4fbf\u5229\u548c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5149\u5b66\u72ed\u7f1d\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u524d\u90e8\u9762\u677f\u7684\u5165\u53e3\u5904\uff0c\u53ef\u66f4\u6362\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u5bbd\u5ea6\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6539\u53d8\u5149\u5b66\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/GPY-81-OL770-LED.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-14881 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/GPY-81-OL770-LED.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"557\" height=\"496\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/GPY-81-OL770-LED.png 557w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/GPY-81-OL770-LED-300x267.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 557px) 100vw, 557px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>5.2. IS CAS140CT\u9ad8\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u5feb\u901f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea<\/p>\n<p>\u5fb7\u56fdInstrument Systems\u516c\u53f8\u521b\u5efa\u4e8e1986\u5e74\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4e1a\u52a1\u9886\u57df\u662f\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u822a\u7a7a\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u5149\u8c31\u6d4b\u91cf\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u3002 \u7814\u5236\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u5404\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u3001\u6210\u50cf\u4eae\u5ea6\u8ba1\u3001\u8272\u5ea6\u8ba1\u548c\u504f\u5149\u5206\u6790\u4eea\u7b49\u5149\u6d4b\u91cf\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728LED\u5feb\u901f\u68c0\u6d4b\u9886\u57df\u6811\u7acb\u4e86\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>CAS140CT \u662fIS\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u5168\u7403\u9500\uf97e\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u8010\u7528\u578bCCD\u9635\uf99c\u5f0f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5b83\u96c6\u6d4b\uf97e\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u6027\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u4fbf\u6377\u6027\u4e3a\u4e00\u8eab\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8eLCD\u663e\u793a\u5c4f\u3001\u95ea\u5149\u706f\u3001LED\u7167\u660e\u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u6216\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4\u8986\u76d6200 -2150 nm<\/li>\n<li>\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u6697\u7535\uf9ca\u5feb\u95e8<\/li>\n<li>\u6beb\u79d2\u65f6\u7ea7\u7684\u6d4b\uf97e\u65f6\u95f4<\/li>\n<li>\u5e26\u5236\uf92e\u7684\u9ad8\u7aef\u80cc\u7167\u5f0fCCD\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ea4\u53c9Czerny-Turner\u5149\u8def\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u6548\u6291\u5236\u6742\u6563\u5149\uff0c\u4f7f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u4fe1\u53f7\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u8fd8\u662f\u6d4b\uf97e\u7cbe\u51c6\u6027\u4e0a\u5747\u6709\u6781\u660e\u663e\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u6d4b\uf97e\u7075\u654f\ufa01\u548c\u4fe1\u53f7\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/li>\n<li>\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u8f6e\u5f0f\u5149\u5b66\u6ee4\u5149\u7247\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5149\u6e90\u5f3a\u5f31\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u7528\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6ee4\u5149\u7247\uff0c\u4f7f\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u8303\u56f4\u6269\u5927\u4e86 4 \u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u4f7f\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5f31\u5149\u6e90\u8fd8\u662f\u5f3a\u5149\u6e90\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u6781\u5927\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u5f3a\ufa01\u6d4b\uf97e\u8303\u56f4<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u5728 USB \u548c PCI \u63a5\u53e3\u4e4b\u95f4\u9009\u62e9<\/li>\n<li>\u914d\u6709\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/GPY-81-CAS140CT.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-14882\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/GPY-81-CAS140CT.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"835\" height=\"1012\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/GPY-81-CAS140CT.png 835w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/GPY-81-CAS140CT-248x300.png 248w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/GPY-81-CAS140CT-768x931.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>5.3. Labsphere CDS2100 \u5feb\u901f\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u6790\u4eea<\/p>\n<p>\u84dd\u83f2\u5149\u5b66\uff08Labsphere\uff09\u4e8e1979\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u8457\u540d\u7684\u989c\u8272\u6d4b\u91cf\u4eea\u5668\u5546X-rite\u7684\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u8c6a\u8fc8\uff08Halma\uff09\u96c6\u56e2\u65d7\u4e0b\u6210\u5458\u3002Labsphere\u4e13\u7cbe\u4e8e\u5149\u5b66\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u611f\u5e94\u5668\u6821\u6b63\u3001\u5206\u5149\u9644\u5c5e\u54c1\u3001\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u7167\u660e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u6821\u51c6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5149\u5b66\u6f2b\u53cd\u5c04\u6d82\u6599\u9886\u57df\u5185\u7684\u9886\u519b\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u8c6a\u8fc8\u96c6\u56e2\uff08HALMA p.l.c.\uff09\u521b\u7acb\u4e8e1894\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u53ca\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u9886\u519b\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u4f26\u6566\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u7684\u4e0a\u5e02\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u62e5\u6709 3700 \u591a\u540d\u5458\u5de5\uff0c36 \u5bb6\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>CDS\u00a02100\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9C-T\u7ed3\u6784\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u3002\u8be5\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u7535\u5236\u51b7\u3001\u8584\u578b\u80cc\u7167\u5f0fCCD\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u53ef\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u6291\u5236\u6742\u6563\u5149\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u6700\u65b0 CIE \u6d4b\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u80fd\u6e90\u4e4b\u661f\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u5e7f\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u5e7f\u6cdb<\/li>\n<li>\u642d\u914d\u7684LightMtrX\u8f6f\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u91cd\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4<\/li>\n<li>\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u4f4e\u566a\u97f3<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u9009\u75283m\u957f\u7684\u5149\u7ea4\u8f93\u5165\u7535\u7f06<\/li>\n<li>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7d27\u51d1<\/li>\n<li>\u9002\u5408\u84dd\u83f2\u5149\u5b66\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u6eaf\u6e90\u81f3NIST<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/CDS2100.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-14883 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/CDS2100.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"507\" height=\"605\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/CDS2100.png 507w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/CDS2100-251x300.png 251w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 507px) 100vw, 507px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>5.4 EVERFINE HAAS-2000\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5feb\u901f\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u6790\u4eea<\/p>\n<p>\u676d\u5dde\u8fdc\u65b9\u5149\u7535\u4fe1\u606f\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff08EVERFINE 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