{"id":4515,"date":"2011-02-02T12:58:09","date_gmt":"2011-02-02T04:58:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gbulce.gotoip2.com\/?p=4515"},"modified":"2013-08-17T17:39:16","modified_gmt":"2013-08-17T09:39:16","slug":"%e6%8b%af%e6%95%91%e5%a4%9c%e7%a9%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/?p=4515","title":{"rendered":"\u62ef\u6551\u591c\u7a7a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4518\" alt=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/1.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"214\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/1.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/1-300x91.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>J. Kelly Beatty\u3000\u6587\u3000Shea\u3000\u8bd1<\/p>\n<p>[\u56fe\u7247\u8bf4\u660e]\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u62f1\u77f3\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u4e0a\u65b9\u58ee\u4e3d\u7684\u591c\u7a7a\u6b63\u5728\u7531\u4e8e\u9644\u8fd1\u72b9\u4ed6\u5dde\u83ab\u963f\u5e03\u9547\u7684\u660e\u4eae\u706f\u5149\u800c\u6e10\u6e10\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u516c\u56ed\u65b9\u9762\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u9547\u4e0a\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u5929\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5149\u6c61\u67d3\u662f\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u51cf\u7f13\u2014\u2014\u751a\u81f3\u9006\u8f6c\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u5bf9\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u96be\u7cbe\u786e\u6307\u51fa\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ece\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u8d77\u6237\u5916\u7684\u706f\u5149\u5f00\u59cb\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u591c\u7a7a\u300219\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u7535\u8def\u706f\u9996\u6b21\u767b\u53f0\u4eae\u76f8\uff0c\u5e76\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u904d\u5e03\u4e86\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u523020\u4e16\u7eaa30\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u80fd\u4fef \u77b0\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u76c6\u5730\u7684\u5a01\u5c14\u900a\u5c71\u7684\u591c\u7a7a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6d77\u5c14\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u53e6\u89c5\u4ed6\u5904\u6765\u5efa\u9020\u5e15\u6d1b\u739b\u5929\u6587\u53f0\u3002\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u901a\u7528\u7535\u6c14\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u897f\u5c4b\u7535\u6c14\u516c\u53f8\u4e3a\u4ea4\u901a\u9053 \u8def\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4e2a\u6cbf\u7528\u81f3\u4eca\u7684\u8def\u706f\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u57281970\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5145\u6709\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u6c14\u706f\u6ce1\u7684\u6843\u7ea2\u8272\u5149\u8f89\u5f00\u59cb\u8986\u76d6\u5927\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u66f4\u4e3a\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u662f\u4f55\u65f6\u4f55\u5730\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u5f00\u59cb\u53cd\u51fb\u4eba\u9020\u5149\u6e90\u7684\u6269\u5f20\u30021958\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e9a\u5229\u6851\u90a3\u5dde\u5f17\u62c9\u683c\u65af\u5854\u592b\u5b98\u65b9\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u6cd5\u4ee4\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u63a2\u7167\u706f\u7834\u574f\u6d1b\u97e6\u5c14\u5929\u6587\u53f0\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u591c\u7a7a\u30021972\u5e74\u5728\u5357\u9762\u7684\u56fe\u68ee\uff0c\u6237\u5916\u7684\u706f\u5149\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u4fdd\u62a4\u57fa\u7279\u5cf0\u56fd\u5bb6\u5929\u6587\u53f0\u6cd5\u4ee4\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1988\u5e74\uff0c\u57fa\u7279\u5cf0\u56fd\u5bb6\u5929\u6587\u53f0\u7684\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6David L. Crawford\u548c\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u5929\u6587\u7231\u597d\u8005Tim Hunter\u8054\u624b\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u9ed1\u6697\u5929\u7a7a\u534f\u4f1a\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd24\u4e2a\u5dde\u548c14\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002Crawford\u548cHunter\u79c9\u627f\u7684\u591c\u95f4\u7167\u660e\u4fe1\u6761\u81f3\u4eca\u4f9d\u7136\u6ca1\u53d8\uff0c \u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4ec5\u5728\u9700\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u5730\u70b9\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5728\u4fdd\u969c\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u624d\u4f7f\u7528\u706f\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4519\" alt=\"2\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/2.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"398\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/2.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/2-300x170.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\u56fe\u7247\u8bf4\u660e]\uff1a\u60c5\u51b5\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u591a\u574f\uff1f\u901a\u8fc7\u5047\u8bbe\u5149\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3a6%\uff0c\u610f\u5927\u5229 \u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6Pierantonio Cinzano\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u5bf91997\u5e74\u536b\u661f\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5317\u7f8e\u591c\u95f4\u56fe\u50cf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5411\u524d\u548c\u5411\u540e\u7684\u5916\u63a8\u3002\u6df1\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u533a\u57df\u8868\u793a\u4eba\u9020\u5929\u5149\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u5929\u5149 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\u8ba9\u4eba\u4e0d\u5b89\uff1a\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u504f\u8fdc\u7684\u5730\u70b9\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230160\u5343\u7c73\u5916\u4e61\u6751\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u706f\u5149\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u201c\u4e3b\u7ba1\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5149\u6c61\u67d3\u91cf\u611f\u5230\u5403\u60ca\uff0c\u201d\u9886\u5bfc\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u670d\u52a1\u591c\u5929\u5c0f \u7ec4\u7684Chad Moore\u8bf4\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u5176\u8fb9\u754c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5468\u56f4\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u6709\u529b\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u6062\u590d\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u591c\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u65e9\u671f\u63a7\u5236\u591c\u95f4\u706f\u5149\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e13\u4e1a\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u5929\u6587\u7231\u597d\u8005\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7167\u660e\u4e13\u5bb6\u3001\u73af\u5883\u56e2\u4f53\u548c\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u610f\u8bc6 \u5230\uff0c\u5149\u6c61\u67d3\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u9762\u4ea7\u751f\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u6237\u5916\u706f\u5149\u4f1a\u6270\u4e71\u591c\u884c\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u8fc1\u5f99\u3001\u89c5\u98df\u548c\u4ea4\u914d\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u3001\u66f4\u4e3a\u7d27\u8feb \u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u5219\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u7684\u591c\u7a7a\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u6270\u4e71\u4eba\u7c7b24\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u663c\u591c\u8282\u5f8b\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4520\" alt=\"3\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/3.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"621\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/3.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/3-300x266.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\u56fe\u7247\u8bf4\u660e]\uff1a\u4ece\u8f68\u9053\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u591c\u665a\u7684\u6237\u5916\u706f\u5149\u683c\u5916\u660e\u663e\u30022008\u5e74Dan Tani\u4ece\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u4e0a\u62cd\u6444\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u666f\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u591c\u95f4\u7684\u5149\u7167\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u6291\u5236\u4eba\u4f53\u4e2d\u892a\u9ed1\u6fc0\u7d20\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u892a\u9ed1\u6fc0\u7d20\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u30021987\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u5eb7\u6d85\u72c4\u683c\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u7684 Richard Stevens\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5728\u591c\u95f4\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u5f3a\u5149\u4e0b\u7684\u5973\u6027\u591c\u73ed\u5de5\u4eba\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u60a3\u4e0a\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u3002\u540e\u7eed\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u6697\u793a\u4e86\u892a\u9ed1\u6fc0\u7d20\u7684\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e0e\u6b64\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u8054\u30022007\u5e74\u56fd\u9645\u764c\u75c7 \u7814\u7a76\u7f72\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u201c\u7834\u574f\u663c\u591c\u751f\u7406\u8282\u5f8b\u7684\u5012\u73ed\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u81f4\u764c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u8bb8\u591a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u764c\u75c7\u548c\u5149\u7167\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u8868\u793a\u8c28\u614e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u597d\u7684\u663c\u591c\u8282\u5f8b\u529f\u80fd\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5728\u767d\u5929\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u5149\u7167\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u5012\u73ed\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u4f1a\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u98df\u7528\u9ad8\u8102\u80aa\u548c\u9ad8\u7cd6\u7684 \u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u98df\u7269\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u5927\u5b66\u7684Thomas Kantermann\u548cTill Roenneberg\u57282009\u5e749\u6708\u7684\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u65f6\u95f4\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u652f\u6301\u764c\u75c7\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u53d1\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u591c\u95f4\u7684\u5149\u7167\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u9884 \u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u54c8\u4f5b\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7761\u7720\u4e13\u5bb6Steven Lockley\u63d0\u9192\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb20\u5e74\u6211\u4eec\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7761\u7720\u548c\u663c\u591c\u8282\u5f8b\u5bf9\u5149\u6781\u4e3a\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6697\u5f31\u7684\u5149\u5c31\u80fd\u5bf9\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u7406\u4ea7\u751f\u53ef\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u201d\u4f46\u591a\u6697\u624d\u7b97 \u6697\uff1f\u6bd5\u7adf\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u533b\u9662\u75c5\u623f\u548c\u8eba\u5728\u80fd\u900f\u8fdb\u8def\u706f\u706f\u5149\u7684\u5367\u5ba4\u91cc\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u533a\u522b\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u7b54\u6848\uff1a\u4e00\u9879\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u5149\u7167\u5bf9\u7761\u7720\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u533b \u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4521\" alt=\"4\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/4.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/4.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/4-300x93.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\u56fe\u7247\u8bf4\u660e]\uff1a\u5317\u7f8e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u57ce\u9547\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u975e\u5b8c\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u7684\u8def\u706f\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5de6\u56fe\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5149\u5f84\u76f4\u671d\u6c34\u5e73\u7ebf\u4e0a\u65b9\u548c\u5929\u7a7a\u5c04\u53bb\u3002\u5728\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u7684\u7167\u660e\u8bbe\u65bd\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u53f3\u56fe\uff09\u4e0d\u4f1a\u671d\u6c34\u5e73\u7ebf\u4e0a\u65b9\u53d1\u51fa\u5149\u7ebf\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u7729\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u5f3a\u8c03\u4ece\u9632\u62a4\u8f83\u5dee\u7684\u7167\u660e\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6563\u9732\u51fa\u7684\u7729\u5149\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u7684\u591c\u95f4\u89c6\u89c9\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6563\u5c04\u5230\u773c\u775b\u91cc\u7684\u4eae\u5149\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u84dd\u5149\uff09\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5ea6\u5e76\u4e14\u5bfc\u81f4\u5371\u9669\u7684 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Luginbuhl\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u5929\u6587\u53f0\uff09\u63a8\u8fdb\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8def\u706f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u706f\u5149\u5728\u5e95\u5c42\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6563\u5c04\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u6b64\u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a \u6253\u7834\u5df2\u6709\u683c\u5c40\u7684\u620f\u5267\u6027\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u5411\u4e0a\u7167\u5c04\u7684\u706f\u5149\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fc7\u591a\u5730\u5371\u5bb3\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u591c\u7a7a\u2014\u2014\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u6563\u5c04\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u9003\u9038\u5230\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u6765\u81ea\u6765\u4ee5 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https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/5-300x138.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\u56fe\u7247\u8bf4\u660e]\uff1a\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u4e2d\u62cd\u6444\u5230\u7684\u4f2a\u8272\u5f69\u9c7c\u773c\u955c\u5934\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4ece\u5de6\u5230\u53f3\uff1a\u5409\u62c9\u56fd\u5bb6\u68ee\u6797\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\u8c37\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u548c\u5927\u96fe\u5c71\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u3002\u5728\u591c\u7a7a\u6700\u9ed1\u7684\u516c\u56ed\u91cc\uff0c\u76ee\u89c6\u6781\u9650\u661f\u7b49\u4e3a7.0\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u94f6\u6cb3\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u5929\u9876\u65b9\u5411\u88ab\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5730\u5e73\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u5219\u88ab\u9065\u8fdc\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u706f\u5149\u6240\u4fb5\u5360\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u89c2\u5ff5\u4e00\u76f4\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u5149\u7167\u662f\u52a0\u5927\u5730\u9762\u88ab\u7167\u4eae\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5c0f\u5c0f\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u706f\u67f1\u95f4\u7684\u95f4\u8ddd\u8981\u6bd4\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8c\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6765\u5f97\u5927\u3002\u4f46\u662fBaddiley\u548cLuginbuhl\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u5bf9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u5929\u5149\u66f4\u6709\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7684\u5e0c\u671b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u62ef\u6551\u661f\u7a7a\u548c\u907f\u514d\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9ed1\u6697\u5929\u7a7a\u7684\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6291\u5236\u5149\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6700\u6709\u529b\u8bba\u636e\u662f\u8282\u80fd\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7cbe\u826f\u7684\u7167\u660e\u8bbe\u65bd\u5e94\u8be5\u628a\u5149\u6295\u5411\u5730\u9762\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5929\u7a7a\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edd\u597d\u7684\u65f6\u673a\uff1a\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u201d\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8870\u9000\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u9884\u7b97\u7d27\u7f3a\u4f7f\u5f97\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u4e1a\u4e3b\u5230\u5168\u7403\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u90fd\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u51cf\u5c11\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6237\u5916\u7167\u660e\u7528\u7535\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u7528\u7535\u91cf\u76848%\u3002\u4f46\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6570\u503c\u4e5f\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u6bcf\u5e74720,000\u4ebf\u74e6\u65f6\u3002\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u670993%\u7528\u4e8e\u8def\u706f\u548c\u505c\u8f66\u573a\u7684\u7167\u660e\u3002\uff08\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e24\u65c1\u67096,000\u4e07\u76cf\u8def\u706f\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/6.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4523\" alt=\"6\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/6.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"443\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/6.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/6-203x300.jpg 203w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/8B.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4536\" alt=\"8B\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/8B.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"444\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/8B.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/8B-202x300.jpg 202w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\u56fe\u7247\u8bf4\u660e]\uff1a\u5de6\uff1a2003\u5e748\u670814\u65e5\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5730\u533a\u6027\u7535\u529b\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0cTodd Carlson\u8d76\u7d27\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u57ce\u5e02\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u590f\u5b63\u94f6\u6cb3\u3002\uff08\u623f\u5b50\u91cc\u7684\u5149\u4eae\u6765\u81ea\u8721\u70db\u548c\u624b\u7535\u3002\uff09\u53f3\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u5f53\u7535\u529b\u6062\u590d\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u6beb\u65e0\u5e0c\u671b\u5730\u6df9\u6ca1\u5728\u4e86\u4eba\u9020\u5929\u5149\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5e02\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5173\u95ed\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8def\u706f\u6765\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u8ba9\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u4e86\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u597d\u6d88\u606f\u662f\uff1a\u8bb8\u591a\u516c\u7528\u8bbe\u65bd\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u7167\u660e\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8def\u706f\u5236\u9020\u5546Lumec\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u7167\u660e\u8bbe\u65bd\u73b0\u5728\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u5b83\u6237\u5916\u7167\u660e\u9500\u552e\u768470%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u706f\u6ce1\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9009\u62e9\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u767d\u70bd\u706f\u4f1a\u628a90%\u7684\u7535\u80fd\u6d6a\u8d39\u5728\u53d1\u70ed\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u74e6\u4ec5\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u7ea618\u6d41\u660e\uff08\u5149\u901a\u91cf\u5355\u4f4d\uff09\u7684\u5149\u3002\u6c34\u94f6\u84b8\u6c7d\u7167\u660e\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u6bcf 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src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/7.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"304\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/7.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/7-300x130.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\u56fe\u7247\u8bf4\u660e]\uff1a\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u6237\u5916\u7167\u660e\u5149\u6e90\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u3002\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\uff1a\u4f4e\u538b\u94a0\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u5364\u5316\u7269\u3001\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u3001\u767d\u70bd\u706f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4f4e\u538b\u548c\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u523a\u6fc0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u548c\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c40\u5df2\u7ecf\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0d\u83f2\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u6765\u5c3d\u5feb\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6709\u5173\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90e8\u95e8\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u5bf9 LED\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u201c\u80fd\u6e90\u4e4b\u661f\u201d\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u6700\u540e\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6237\u5916\u67b6\u8bbe\u7684\u706f\u67f1\u5c06\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5411\u6c34\u5e73\u65b9\u5411\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8f90\u5c04\uff08\u706f\u7f69\u5076\u7136\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u9664\u5916\uff09\u3002\u7279\u522b\u6709\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5f15\u5165\u4e86 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https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/8-300x132.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\u56fe\u7247\u8bf4\u660e]\uff1a\u672a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5149\u7247\u7684LED\u6237\u5916\u5149\u6e90\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u84dd\u5149\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f1a\u5bf9\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u663c\u591c\u751f\u7406\u8282\u5f8b\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002LED\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u8f90\u5c04\u4e5f\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u6697\u89c6\uff08\u591c\u95f4\u89c6\u89c9\uff09\u7075\u654f\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u53f3\u4fa7\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u56db\u6761\u66f2\u7ebf\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u663c\u591c\u751f\u7406\u8282\u5f8b\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u3001\u6697\u89c6\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u3001\u660e\u89c6\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u3001\u84dd\u5149LED\u3002 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100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/11.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4537\" alt=\"11\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/11.jpg\" width=\"600\" height=\"345\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/11.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/11-300x172.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\u56fe\u7247\u8bf4\u660e]\uff1a\u5f53\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a2008\u5e7411\u6708\u300a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u7406\u300b\u7684\u5c01\u9762\u65f6\uff0c\u5149\u6c61\u67d3\u610f\u8bc6\u5411\u524d\u8fc8\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e89\u53d6\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u9ed1\u6697\u5929\u7a7a\u7684\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u662f\u5426\u4fc3\u6210\u4e86\u79ef\u6781\u800c\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u5462\uff1f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u4ee5\u66f4\u4e3a\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56de\u62a5\u5417\uff1f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5929\u6587\u7231\u597d\u8005\u5e0c\u671b\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/bolide.lamost.org\/pic\/SavingNightSky.Beatty.jpg\" width=\"80\" align=\"left\" \/><em>\u8d44\u6df1\u7279\u7ea6\u7f16\u8f91J. Kelly Beatty\u57284\u5e74\u524d\u642c\u8fdb\u4e86\u4e00\u680b\u65b0\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ed6\u4ece\u90a3\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u94f6\u6cb3\u3002\u4ece2006\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u4ed6\u62c5\u4efb\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u9ed1\u6697\u5929\u7a7a\u534f\u4f1a\u7684\u8463\u4e8b\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u5df2\u520a\u8f7d\u4e8e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5929\u6587\u300b2010\u5e74\u7b2c5\u671f\uff09<\/p>\n<p>[Sky &amp; Telescope\u30002010-05]<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u300aSky &amp; Telescope\uff08\u5929\u7a7a\u548c\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\uff09\u300b\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.skyandtelescope.com\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">http:\/\/www.skyandtelescope.com<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[240],"tags":[127,313],"class_list":["post-4515","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-energy","tag-dark-sky","tag-313"],"views":3866,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4515","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4515"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4515\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4515"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4515"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xyzlux.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4515"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}